2001 Napa Cabernet Sauvignon Retrospective

Meadowood, St. Helena, California
Tasted Tuesday, February 21, 2012 by rjonwine@gmail.com with 2,120 views

Introduction

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This was one of several tasting events during the course of the three-and-a-half day Wine Writers Symposium this year at Meadowood. At the end of our first full day we gathered to taste a flight that included a total of 31 Napa Cabernets and Cabernet-dominated Bordeaux blends. Antonio Galloni was responsible for some of the higher end Cabs in our flight--like the Shafer Hillside Select and Bond St. Eden--as he had requested them from the wineries for a 2001 retrospective he was writing for the Wine Advocate. I believe Meadowood and the Napa Vintners Association, the latter being a sponsor of the symposium, contributed the rest of our bottles.

While some of these were quite good, I was surprised at the advanced maturity levels of many of these wines, which appears due primarily to their high level of ripeness and alcohol, and relatively low levels of acidity and tannin.

2001 was a much ballyhooed vintage. The growing season was a long, warm one. A bad frost in April reduced yields by damaging fruit set. The remaining grapes were more concentrated as a result. May and June were unusually hot, while July and August were relatively cool. September and October were dry and warm, without heat spikes. Growers harvested at their leisure, many waiting for maximal ripening.

Robert Parker called 2001, "A superlative vintage across the board. 2001 appears to be the finest year for Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot since 1994 and 1991." In a later retrospective, he claimed, "As brilliant as I thought the 2001s were eight years ago, today they have exceeded even my highest expectations." Steve Heimoff wrote for Wine Enthusiast that, "The California Cabernets from the 1994, 1997 and 1999 vintages were great, as well all know, but the magnificent 2001s are outshining them all," and "[n]early all 2001 Napa Valley Cabernets are knockouts. They exude ripe fruit and sweet tannins; they're delicious right out of the bottle, but the best have the structure to improve for years to come."

Following a very large retrospective tasting of 100 wines, James Laube wrote in Wine Spectator last year that, "2001 [is] one of the modern classics of California Cabernet." He also wrote, however, that 31 of the wines in his tasting had fallen "victim to various maladies" and that "[p]oor storage (or weak corks) caused oxidation in many," which he found "troubling since all the wines came directly from the wineries." He also complained that a number of them suffered from brett.

My experience with our tasting of 31 2001s bears out Laube's report of oxidation, but at this point in time, I did not find much in our tasting to support the glowing descriptions above of 2001 as such a magnificent vintage. This surprised me, as I remember enjoying many of these wines soon after release.

I think there are probably a number of factors that went into accelerating the age cycle for the 2001s we tasted, but the higher alcohol levels and lower acidities in these wines, as compared to very ageworthy Cabernets from the '60s, '70s and early '80s I've enjoyed, certainly must have played a major role in making many of these wines more enjoyable in their youth than 11 years on. While there was rich, plush fruit on many of the best of these, few of them were showing the kind of structure required for ageworthy Cabernets. Several were also showing the brett issues that Laube also identified in his retrospective report.

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Among the most advanced in maturing of the wines we tasted were the Cakebread, Cardinale, Duckhorn, Farella-Park, Joseph Phelps Backus, Joseph Phelps Insignia, Pine Ridge Stags Leap, Robert Mondavi To-Kalon Reserve, Stag's Leap Cask 23, Tom Eddy, Truchard and Viader. Those with brett issues included the Cardinale, Pine Ridge, Silverado Limited Reserve, and Truchard.

I didn't rate any of the wines in this tasting higher than 93+ points. My highest rated wines, with 92+ points or higher, were:
Beaulieu Georges de Latour Private Reserve - 92+ points
Beringer Private Reserve - 93 points
Bond St. Eden - 93 points
Heitz Martha's Vineyard - 93 points
Peju Province Reserve - 93+ points
Plumpjack - 92+ points
Seavey - 92+ points
Shafer Hillside Select - 93+ points
Viader - 92+ points

Another that wasn't in this lineup that I've enjoyed in the last couple years was the relatively youthful Schrader Cellars Beckstoffer To-Kalon Vineyard, 94 points.

For my complete tasting notes on this flight, in alphabetical order, see below:
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Flight 1 - 31 Wine Horizontal (31 Notes)

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